The Nairobi-Mombasa highway to be a toll road
Snarl-up at Kibarani Mombasa: Traffic jams begin at the Island. |
The expanded Nairobi- Mombasa Highway will be a toll road, we
can report. The highway will cost a whopping US$2.2 billion (Kshs230 billion at
current exchange rates) which, according to the feasibility study, will be
recouped in 25 years.
This is one of the five major highways slated for tolling.
Others are: the Nairobi- Nakuru- Mau summit road; the second Nyali Bridge; the
Thika- Nairobi road and the Southern By-pass also in Nairobi.
The implementation of the projects under PPP model means the
projects will be undertaken by the private sector who will recover their
investment in the course of the life of the projects.
Currently, transport cost accounts for around 30% of the
cost of goods and services across the region due to poor infrastructure and the
thousands of man-hours lost in traffic daily. These projects will, to a large
extend, cut down costs for motorists in terms of fuel savings, lost man hours
and vehicle maintenance costs.
The 485km highway will according to government sources, be
expanded into a six lane highway from Mombasa to Nairobi.
It is expected to ease traffic snarl ups at the highway
which is a critical artery for trade in the region for, it connects the Mombasa
port to hinterland including Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.
It has remained a single-carriage way for long despite
increased traffic of buses and trucks ferrying goods and people daily. To enhance
its effectiveness, the Nairobi-Nakuru-Mau Summit road is also slated for
expansion.
The government of
Kenya is negotiating with the US export-import (Exim) bank for the financing of
the multibillion-shilling project and expects to close the deal soon.
“We expect and hope that we are going to start the
construction of this road in the next one year once we complete the talks,”
said Peter Mundinia, the Director General, Kenha. “This is a major road that
requires upgrading to curb the frequent traffic snarl-ups,” he added.
Even then, works have already started at sections of the
highway notorious for traffic jams. These sections include the Mombasa-Mariakani
section and the Athi River-Machakos turn off along the busy road.
The Athi River-Machakos turn-off, a stretch of 20km will
cost US$51.2m the project is being constructed by the China Railway 21st Bureau
Group Company Limited.
The 20km section will
be made a ual carriage and will have two new bridges one measuring 98m for
Mombasa bound traffic and another of 50m for traffic headed to Nairobi.
The Mombasa bound will be the longest bridge along the
Northern Corridor.
The KeNHA expects the upgrade of the turnoff to be completed
in 2018.
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