Change your Mind set on Africa, West told
Proposed Konza techno city in Kenya: There's room for all |
THE WESTERN mind set, say commentators on the previous essay , is predatory,
while China’s model is collaborative. In fact one saw China as the
latest “Colonial Power in Africa,” arguing that China is building infrastructure
for its own good- “to take all the wealth of Africa to China,” argued Archie McLachlan .
However, McLachan
also agrees that the western business model is predatory, a position supported
by Dr. Jerome Terhemba Andohol. This debate sent me back to essays I have
written on Afro-Western economic links. The point is Africa is looking for
development and trade partners -not masters. The West being the former Colonial
masters, view Africa as a colony still. Consequently, they prefer to give
Africa what they want not what the continent needs.
Research has demonstrated that the West does not understand
Africa. Mention Africa in the West and images of starving Children in war or
drought ravaged populations. In 2010 for instance, the global accounting firm Ernst and Young
www.ey.com published its report dubbed Africa attractiveness 2011. The firm found that a majority of investors in the west are
pessimistic about Africa.
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Says the study,
only 38 per cent of respondents in North America and 45 per cent in Europe see
any prospect for Africa soon. In
contrast, 74 per cent of respondents in the Emerging Markets and 66 per cent in
Asia saw better prospects in Africa. The study concluded “that Africa is on an
upward trajectory economically, politically and socially.” Read http://eaers.blogspot.com/2012/05/time-for-africa-to-ditch-west.html
This turn of fortunes has
placed heavy demands on Africa governments to provide services to a discerning
population. Owing to past lethargy, Africa suffers an investment backlog in
almost every sector of the economy. Therefore demand for investment in both
Physical and social infrastructure is beyond the means available to the
governments.
Hence they look for foreign
partners. But the continent has no time for laggards because they need the
infrastructure like yesterday. That is
why China has penetrated African quickly because it provided the needed
Investment in roads, Railway lines, Airports, Sea Ports and electricity generation
plants. She does not delay neither does she question Africa’s wisdom in
identifying the project or its design. These are determined by Africa’s needs.
But the west, which still looks at Africa as
self-ruling colonies would poke her nose into such areas which must obey the
whims of its master. And Africa has responded by diversifying her portfolio of
development and trade partners. And since she was not trading to benefit
others, things have to be done on her terms.
If it asks for a 1,000MW hydro
power dam, that is what it needs and that is what it must get or shop
elsewhere. This is how the west has lost Africa. It wants exclusivity Africa
wants competition.
To the credit of the west some,
including intellectuals, media houses and the private sector have woken up to
this reality and are preparing to enter the market. In fact some have openly
stated that the growth in Europe will come from its business activity in
Africa. Read http://eaers.blogspot.com/2012/12/european-investors-eye-tanzanian-toll.html
Africa is still growing. In fact all indications are that Africa could be the fastest
growing region in the next five years posting annual growth rates above 5 per
cent. Much of this growth is internally generated which is why the continent is
not adversely affected by crises in the west.
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For instance, between 2000 and 2008, around a
quarter of Africa’s growth came from higher revenues from natural
resources. The other three quarters were internally generated by the
growth of local enterprises which reduced profit repatriation.
This growth of highly profitable local
enterprises, spread across all sectors, which boosted employment, tax revenue
collection and domestic investment as they invested in further
growth. This saw per
Capita domestic revenue collection rise to $441 compared to development which
shrunk to US$41 per Capita. Consequently, implementation of development
programs in Africa became feasible and certain, feeding further growth.
To sum up, Africa has room for investors from
any part of the world including the west provided the deals are quickly sealed
and implemented to serve developmental needs. Two, Africa will only deal in
mutually beneficial partnerships. That is why western explorers and drillers
dominated the Oil and Gas exploration sectors and there are signs that they
will benefit immensely as Africa also gains.
This
means that predatory practises as is common in the west will be shunned. So
what do we say? To the west acquire a
new attitude to compete for business in Africa and you are welcome.e
What is the nature of Infrastructure projects? concessions or equity partnerships, whichever the case it is a step forward from aid funded projects. In extraction industries like mining and oil China needs to do more than extract and export, it needs to build capacity to process the finished product on the continent. It could be a case of neo sino colonialism,we have the expertise to engineer whatever products they need from our natural resources.
ReplyDeleteThanks. For yoiur comment although you did not identify yourself. However, these the type of projects that are hot in Africa to day; roads, railways, Sea Ports; oil Pipelines, oil refineries, Airports, Power generation plants, water supplies, and specialised cities such as Konza Techno city. The risk of neo-colonialism is very limited especially in East Africa. These projects are build by contractors from different countries. For instance Konza city employs contractors from, China, US, Europe , Africa, East Asia and even Kenya according to their competencies. In fact, in Kenya, competency, speed and costs.
ReplyDeleteThe oil and gas sector in east Africa is dominated by European companies such Tullow oil and others. Infrastructure such as roads is dominated by Chinese Contractors while, a japanese company has bid for the construction of oil Pipeline nand the refinery on the L:apsset corridor.
That is good Musyoka. (From the article's title)
ReplyDeleteI believe, it is we who must first and for most, i.e. before the westerners and the westernized Africans, who must change their minds too.
I don't believe in the west and the westernized Africans to change their minds, only their tactics that they might change.
Thanks
Thanks Wali. Actually African have already changed their minds. That is why the Chinese are a headache to the West.It is the West that is yet to accept that Africa is asserting itself and getting things done their way. True there are westernized Africans but these are also an endangered species.
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